What is the difference between arthritis and arthrosis

What is the difference in arthritis and arthrosis?

Many confuse names because they do not know the difference.

These diseases are characterized by damage to the joints, but there is a significant difference between them.

What is the difference

Arthritis can hit any joint.In many cases, this disease is a consequence of the lesion of arthrosis.This is one of the consequences of improper, untimely treatment of arthrosis.

For a more accurate understanding of both diseases, the differences in particular for everyone:

• Arthritis calls various inflammatory changes in the joints;
• The correct name for the second disease is osteoarthrosis.It differs in that the lesion affects cartilage.

Mechanism of curls of 2 diseases

Arthritis - a classification of varieties

Arthritis is the name of a particular group of joint diseases.

It is characterized by a manifestation of swelling, inflammation.The inflammatory process leads to the development of enzymes that have a destructive effect on the joint and destroy it over time.In addition to inflammation, a sticker appears in the joint - fibrin.

This manifests with rest pain, it can be eliminated with exercise.Getting out of bed in the morning, one feels indisputable to remove the feeling he needs to scatter.More often, the disease affects the upper and lower limbs.

There is a division of the disease: degenerative or inflammatory plan.This classification is based on the nature of the onset of the disease.

The disease in which the articular cartilage is affected is called degenerative arthritis.Carts are used to connect and move bones.

This is several types:

• Osteoarthritis;
• Traumatic arthritis.

The inflammatory course of the disease is characterized by damage to not cartilage but of connective tissue.Inflammation occurs inside the joint bag.

Divide it into such types:

• Caused by infection;
• Rheumatic nature;
• Reactive plan;
• Gout.

To find out how arthritis and arthrosis are different, you need to understand what osteoarthrosis does not look like the other diseases included in the concept of arthritis.

Stages of progression of arthrosis

Arthrosis, but more precisely and more correctly, will be called osteoarthritis, it is a chronic damage to the joints that deform it over time.The main cause of deformation lies in irreversible cartilage disorders.

The specificity of the disease is that the destructive processes affect cartilage tissues, this disrupts their integrity.

Arthrosis is a disease in which a mechanical abrasion of cartilage occurs in the joint until its disappearance completely disappears.The bones are exposed and their rubbing is already happening.

The disease lasts for a long time, chronic.

There are 2 stages of its development:

• Primary, found in 42 % of patients.This does not occur due to joint injury, but due to predominant exercise or heavy work.Men are sick of this for a long period, engaged in physical labor.
• Secondary, develops in more primary patients and is related to the consequences of the injury, on the basis of which the mechanism of destructive processes is started.

Reasons and differences

Causing arthritis causing

The main prerequisites of the disease can be classified:

• Excessive exercise or work;
• Various infectious processes, including hidden;
• Any type of allergic reactions;
• Constant damage to the same joint;
• Malfunctions in metabolism;
• Vitamin deficiency;
• Disorders of the immune system;
• Post -traumatic syndrome;
• Hereditary predisposition.

Main cause and major signs of arthrosis

The prerequisites for the onset of this disease have not been fully studied.Only people of retirement age are sick.The disease is influenced by age -related characteristics.

Another version of the onset of arthrosis is the injury.The joint should be treated with it.If this does not happen, then after a few years there are signs of damage to arthrosis.

Clinical picture and differences in symptoms

Let's turn to a more detailed examination of the symptoms accompanying the diseases of the joints.

Symptom of pain.Arthrosis in the initial stage is not characterized by a constant strong manifestation of pain.It occurs only with intense loads or movement of the joints.By reducing the movement of loading or stopping, the pain goes away.

One does not attach importance to such manifestations, which allows the symptoms to grow and progress disease.The pain begins to occur even with light loads.It decreases if one has accepted a comfortable posture.

In the area of the affected joints there is pain from a systematic patient.This is due to long walking, exercise or physical work.

Sometimes the pain is felt after a long period of the rest of the affected joint.If this is arthritis, then the pain manifests itself both at rest and during motor activity.

This disease torments a person in previous hours.Severe pain occurs between 3 and 5 o'clock night.

Crushing sound.The dry crunch is accompanied by arthrosis.How the tissue of the cartridge is destroyed, the bone rubbing begins.The sound grows and increases, manifesting itself with the slightest movement of the inflamed joint.

A manifestation of the stiffness of movements.Arthritis strongly interferes with the movements such as the joint affected by it, and there is a reduction in the overall mobility of the entire skeleton.

Disruption of the form of an inflamed joint.Both arthritis and arthrosis can deform the joint.But the deformation process itself happens in different ways.With arthrosis, no redness or inflammation is observed.The joint is not hot to touch.The deformation is also called cold.Swelling can be expressed during the exacerbation of the disease, the pain of pain nature accompanies it.Arthritis changes the joint, it becomes hot, redness and swelling appear.The pain is acute, occurs with palpation of the affected area, nodular formations can be felt.

What does a blood test say about.Blood indicators with arthrosis do not change.Increasing the number of leukocytes and the sharp increase in ESR are signs of inflammation that are observed in arthritis.Increased leukocytosis indicates that the body is subjected to infections and inflammation occurs inside.

In a biochemical blood test for arthritis, an increased number of inflammation markers and with arthrosis, they do not change significantly.

Place of localization of pathology.Arthrosis affects large joints of the body.These will be the knees, the hip joints and the spine.The names of the disease come from this: gonarthrosis (damage to the knee joint), coxarthrosis (touched by the hip joint), spondylartrosis (the pathology is localized in the spine).

Arthritis called rheumatoid, insufficient (bad) mobility in the morning, is one of the signs of rheumatoid arthritis.After awakening, one experiences stiffness in the area of the hands.The joined joints are affected by both at one time at one time.With rheumatoid or psoriatic arthritis, signs of inflammation in the joints of the fingers - swelling (swelling) and redness may occur.

There are a number of other signs by which arthritis can be recognized.

If the finger swells and blushes on the upper or lower limb, the development of arthritis can be accepted.Arthritis is manifested by severe knee and ankle pain.Pain can occur in the toes on the toes.

It goes with the swelling and redness of the joint.Symptoms of pain appear regularly, suddenly increase and then disappear.The arthritis of infectious origin is accompanied by fever, general fatigue, one breaks through sweat, it is cooled, all bones are broken and injured.

Inflammatory processes affecting the joints do not affect important internal organs, heart, kidneys and liver.

Additional signs of arthrosis:

• Aseptic necrotic zones;
• High muscle tension;
• Partial immobilization of the affected joints;
• Slow absorption of the tissue of cartilage, bones and rubbing between them;
• Inflammatory processes in areas of fabric surrounding the painful joint.

The impact of gender and the age of the patient on the presence of joint disease

Arthritis

The percentage of arthritis is low and is 2% of the entire globe population.

Women 35-50 years old are more affected by him.

There is more often a damage to the small joints.

Disease

Arthrosis does not release the elderly, though a woman is a woman or a man.Pensioners after a good rest suffer from illness.The total number of cases is about 20 % of all inhabitants of the Earth.

Different Diseases - Different Methods

Specialists responsible for treatment are called traumatologists.Arthritis requires treatment with different specialists.

Arthrosis and ways to fight it

The pain is removed with anti -inflammatory drugs for a short time.But in the course of the disease, they have no effect.

The main purpose of treatment is the regeneration of cartilage tissue.The main drugs that help do this are chondoprotectors.

With these drugs, it is possible to deal with joints of the joints, to optimize metabolism in the muscles and to restore damaged areas.

If conservative treatment does not give positive dynamics, endoprothetic may be used.

Its essence is that surgery is performed to replace the patient's joint.Arthrosis is a serious and incurable disease as the performance processes are irreversible.

The patient should comply with the doctor's recommendations on proper nutrition and therapeutic gymnastics - this is a mandatory stage of treatment.Gymnastic classes, medication treatment, therapeutic measures - all this has a positive effect.

What medicines and prescription do the doctor do?

In the case of not complicated conditions, the requirements will be as follows:

• Hormonal therapy;
• Medicines aimed at eliminating inflammation;
• Removal medicines;
• Manual therapy, massage sessions;
• A set of exercises;
• Flow - use of ultrasound waves and the use of thermal methods.

The complex course of the disease will require additional medicine.Sometimes doctors insist on surgically eliminating the problem.

Who needs a surgeon service?Patients with a completely destroyed joint that cannot be restored should be completely replaced.Depending on the degree of destruction of the joint, both complete and partial replacement are used.

Methodology for the treatment of arthritis

It all depends on what form the disease took.The methods of therapy will be different, they can be combined, changed, choosing what will give the necessary result from the treatment.

Lifestyle Recommendations:

1. Adequate nutrition,
2. Exclusion of alcoholic beverages,
3. Reducing exercise.

Antibiotics are prescribed by medicines and anti -inflammatory drugs are administered inside the joint.

Moderate gymnastics and physiotherapy provide good help with treatment.

The main treatment is to relieve the inflammatory process and improve the resistance of the body.Use vitamin preparations, diet.It includes seafood, dairy and poultry.

Arthritis is a direct contraindication to the use of sunbathing.Wearing large heel shoes can worsen the course of the disease, exclude it from the wardrobe.

The disease imposes its prohibitions: alcohol, hard physical work must be gone.Health is too expensive to ignore doctors' recommendations!

Predictable disease results

Diseases differ in possible endings.

Arthritis is completely the subject of healing if its cause is eliminated.

Arthrosis is a chronic slow disease that does not give a chance to complete recovery.

Simple folk remedies

In addition to drug treatment, it is also useful to use reliable recipes for traditional medicine.Often, even doctors advise patients to combine traditional folk medicine.This will speed up the recovery process.

In the treatment of arthritis, it is important to rethink daily routine and nutritional characteristics.These 2 important foundations of lifestyle, if organized properly, are able to significantly affect the recovery process.

Below are 6 rules, then you can help the patient:

1. Observe the right diet.Browse the menu so that it is possible to normalize the number of nutrients, vitamins and microorganisms consumed per day.
2. In order to normalize the diet, it is useful to saturate the daily menu with fresh vegetables and fruits and it is better to exclude salty foods or use small salts during cooking.
3. Refuse spicy spices in finished foods and in the preparation of home -made meals.
4. To give up the use of products from which in a certain case a certain person quickly gains excess weight.Such products include dishes that include many carbohydrates.
5. It is important to allow weight.If there are extra pounds, then it is useful to get rid of them as quickly as possible as it has a negative effect on the lower limbs due to high load.
6. Refuse alcohol consumption as it is negative for the body and helps to quickly develop drug rejection.

Among folk remedies, the recipes are particularly effective:

1. The use of birch buds is useful in the treatment of arthritis.They are poured with boiling water and the resulting mixture is boiled, wrapped in warm tissue and allowed to be cooked.Take half a glass three times a day before meals.
2. The roof of the bundle is crushed, placed in a jar and poured with vodka.Insist in a dark place regularly shaking the contents of the container.The resulting solution lubricates a place where the pain is most intensive.

Home remedies and food functions

With arthrosis, it is useful to saturate the daily menu with fatty fish.Omega 3 acids contained in it quickly eliminates the inflammatory process, the pain decreases.Alternatively, it may be recommended to use fish oil, it is no less effective than fatty fish.

Milk and dairy products are useful, but it is better to give preference to low -fat foods.Cheese and curd should be sufficiently saturated with calcium.The daily diet should contain a lot of fresh fruits and vegetables.

With arthrosis, follow the body in enough vitamins.To do this, it is useful to drink a course of vitamins.Preference should be given to medicines whose action is complicated.Some vitamins help to absorb others faster.There are complexes on sale that are taken into account.This helps that vitamins are quickly absorbed and soil deposition does not occur in the joints.

Proper nutrition, weight regulation and constant monitoring of the condition of the bone system will allow you to cope with the disease, but to exclude cases of relaxation in the future.

Traditional medicine offers ways to combat the disease:

1. Exercise and perform a complex of exercise regularly.There is no need to strain strongly, the sport should be moderate and only give pleasure in their performance.
2. It is useful to get involved in swimming or simply perform different exercises in the water.
3. Compresses are effective.With the development of the inflammatory process, warm options are useful and cold, for example, ice is suitable for eliminating pain.
4. Therapeutic baths with an anti -inflammatory process are especially useful in the fight against this disease.For them, such medicinal plants as eucalyptus, calendula, sandalwood and St. John's wort are perforated are appropriate.

Recommended orthopedic devices

Knee pads are used in the fight against these diseases.Patients who use them note that they have really helped deal with pain, along with other ways to combat the disease.

The choice of devices is diverse, therefore a model is chosen, which is suitable for a particular patient, taking into account the course of his or her disease.

Each of the models has its own specific purpose.If you make a mistake with the choice, then the device will not bring the result due to the fact that it will simply be impossible to wear.

The closed knee joint bandage is a device that closes the lower limb around.They are made of elastic material, some models provide an additional layer of insulation.The option is good when the pain appears constantly in different places.They are aimed at comprehensive knee consolidation.Contribute to significant relief while walking.

Open models have a neckline in the glass.They help with walking, relieve the pain when bending the legs.They are useful for people who need to move up the stairs.In the models, a hard frame, they make them an elastic material.These devices help to maintain the shape and fix the position of the leg.

Prevention of illness

For preventative purposes, it is useful to take care of a healthy lifestyle monitoring.It is useful to regularly participate in moderate exercise.Smoking refusal, drinking alcoholic beverages will significantly reduce the likelihood of developing these serious illnesses.

It is much easier to prevent the development of any disease than then spend time, effort and money to treat it.If we are talking about arthritis and arthrosis, this is useful for prevention for the prevention and complete treatment of all types of infectious diseases on time, the untimely treatment of these diseases in the near future can cause the development of serious problems with the lower limbs.

Take a look at the fact that the body is introduced in enough variety of vitamins.Do not allow hypothermia, dress according to the weather.Make sure there is a joint load to the extent that is acceptable.It should not be excessive.Overweight people.In general, it is better to get rid of excess weight as quickly as possible as they have a negative effect on the condition of the whole body.

Diets should be planned so that enough nutrients are obtained in the body.